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Ethiopian Shiro Wat in bowl with green chili peppers and a spoon.
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5 from 6 votes

Ethiopian Shiro Wot Recipe

This silky vegan Ethiopian Shiro Wat is so simple to make. It's also intensely aromatic and one of the most delicious chickpea stews ever! A homemade berbere spice blend and vegan niter kibbeh add amazing flavor.
Prep Time10 minutes
Cook Time30 minutes
Total Time40 minutes
Course: Main Course/Stew
Cuisine: African, Ethiopian
Diet: Gluten Free, Vegan, Vegetarian
Servings: 8 servings
Calories: 111kcal

Equipment

  • 1 Saute pan or saucepan or skillet or Dutch oven

Ingredients

  • 1 medium red onion (finely diced)
  • 4 tablespoons niter kibbeh (divided)
  • 6 cloves garlic (crushed into a paste or minced. If you don't like garlic you can use less.)
  • 2 medium tomatoes (finely diced)
  • ½ cup chickpea flour
  • 2 tablespoons berbere
  • 1 teaspoon paprika (optional)
  • 2 cups water (very hot)
  • Salt to taste
  • 2 green chili peppers (sliced, optional. Skip if you are sensitive to heat).

Instructions

  •  Place the onions in a dry saucepan (no oil). Add a generous pinch of salt and saute over medium heat until they start to brown. Add water, a tablespoon at a time, if needed to keep them from sticking to the pan.
  • Add 2 tablespoons of niter kibbeh and continue cooking the onions until they are very soft and brown. Stir frequently.
  • Add garlic and mix it in. Saute a couple of minutes.
  • Stir in the tomatoes and mix. Let the tomatoes cook, stirring frequently, until they are very soft and pulpy.
  • Stir in the chickpea flour and mix well until no dry flour remains in the pan.
  • Add the berbere and paprika. Mix well and then slowly trickle in 2 cups hot water, whisking as you go. You can add a couple more tablespoons of niter kibbeh at this point for even better flavor.
  • Bring the shiro to a boil, then reduce heat to medium-low, cover, and let it cook 10-15 minutes until the chickpea flour has lost its raw flavor, the shiro has thickened, and little droplets of oil can be seen on top. Shiro should be thick, but if it is too thick for your liking, you can whisk in up to ½ cup more of hot water. Garnish, if you like, with sliced, fresh, green chili peppers.

Notes

Helpful hints
  • Caramelizing the onions until they are brown and very soft will ensure they simply melt into the shiro, which is what you want for the perfect texture.
  • Add more berbere and niter kibbeh, if you want, to adjust the flavor to your liking.
  • Sift the chickpea flour into the saucepan to make sure there are no lumps.
  • Make sure the water you add to the chickpea paste is very hot, to ensure the cooking process doesn't stop, which it will if you add cold water that has to heat back up.
  • Use a whisk to mix in the water with the chickpea flour so there are no lumps.
  • Shiro is sold in Ethiopian stores as a premade mix of chickpea flour and berbere. If you use store bought shiro, you can skip mixing in the berbere but follow the rest of the instructions.
Storage instructions
  • Refrigerate: Store shiro in the fridge in an airtight container for up to four days.
  • Freeze: Freeze leftovers for up to four months.
  • Reheat: Thaw and reheat in the microwave or on the stovetop until warmed through. If needed add a bit of water.

Nutrition

Calories: 111kcal | Carbohydrates: 8g | Protein: 2g | Fat: 8g | Saturated Fat: 1g | Polyunsaturated Fat: 1g | Monounsaturated Fat: 5g | Potassium: 171mg | Fiber: 2g | Sugar: 2g | Vitamin A: 393IU | Vitamin C: 7mg | Calcium: 16mg | Iron: 2mg