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Overhead photo of a bowl of mulligatawny soup with cilantro and coconut milk and lemon zest with brown rice on the side and soup spoons.
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5 from 13 votes

Mulligatawny Soup

This authentic mulligatawny soup is spicy, comforting, and healthy. Red lentils and seasonal veggies blend into a flavorful, deliciously spiced broth. A splash of coconut milk adds a creamy finishing touch.
Prep Time15 minutes
Cook Time30 minutes
Total Time45 minutes
Course: Main/Soup
Cuisine: British Indian
Diet: Gluten Free, Vegan, Vegetarian
Servings: 8 servings
Calories: 138kcal

Equipment

  • 1 large pot or Dutch oven with lid
  • Blender or immersion blender

Ingredients

  • 1 tablespoon coconut oil
  • 4 cloves
  • 1-inch piece cinnamon stick
  • 4 green cardamom pods
  • 2 bay leaves
  • ½ tablespoon black peppercorns (reduce to up to a teaspoon if sensitive to heat, but don't skip)
  • 1 small onion (finely chopped)
  • 2 sprigs curry leaves
  • 4 cloves garlic (minced or crushed)
  • 1-inch knob ginger (finely chopped or crushed. You can replace the ginger and garlic above with 1 heaping tablespoon of ginger garlic paste)
  • ½ to 1 teaspoon cayenne (use less if sensitive to heat, or skip)
  • ½ teaspoon turmeric
  • 1 teaspoon ground cumin
  • 2 teaspoons ground coriander
  • tablespoons besan (chickpea flour)
  • 1 medium carrot (chopped in ½-inch pieces or rings)
  • 1 small potato (diced in ½-inch cubes)
  • 1 fennel bulb (or apple. Chopped)
  • ½ cup red lentils
  • 4-5 cups vegetable stock (or water with 2 teaspoon vegetable bouillon)
  • ½ cup coconut milk
  • Salt to taste
  • 2 tablespoons cilantro (for garnish)
  • Juice and zest of 1 lemon

For serving

  • White or brown rice

Instructions

  • Soak the lentils in water before you begin the rest of the cooking. This is not absolutely necessary but it speeds up the time needed to tenderize the lentils a bit. Drain the lentils before you add them to the rest of the soup.
  • Heat the coconut oil. Add the curry leaves followed by the whole spices--cloves, cinnamon, cardamom, bay leaves and peppercorns. Saute for a couple of minutes over medium heat until fragrant.
  • Stir in the onions and saute for 3-4 minutes until they soften but don't brown. Add the ginger and garlic and saute for a minute.
  • Add the powdered spices: cayenne, turmeric, cumin and coriander. Stir to mix.
  • Stir in the besan or chickpea flour and saute for a minute so it toasts.
  • Add the vegetables to the pot--carrot, potato and fennel. Add a dash of salt and mix well. Saute for a couple of minutes.
  • Add the lentils to the pot along with three cups of vegetable stock. I don't add all five cups of veg stock at once because it is a pain to get all that soupy stock into the blender. Instead, I add a cup or two more of stock while blending, which also helps cool down the soup a bit when added to the blender.
  • Bring the soup to a boil, then lower heat to a simmer, cover with a tight lid, and cook 10-15 minutes until all the veggies are tender and the lentils have cooked.
  • Carefully, working in batches if needed, transfer the soup to a blender. You can also just use an immersion blender. Add a cup of stock and puree until very smooth.
  • At this point you can strain the soup for an even silkier texture, but I prefer to just use it as is. Pour the soup back into the pot. Add up to a cup more water if needed--I add it as I like my mulligatawny on the soupy side. Bring to a boil, then stir in the coconut milk.
  • Warm through without bringing to a boil. Turn off the heat and ladle into bowls. Top each bowl with rice, a bit of chopped cilantro and lemon zest and spritz on some lemon juice if you like.

Notes

  • There are "sweet" vegetables in this recipe to tone down the pepper and other spices. Some cooks use apples, along with the onions and carrots, but I like to use a fennel bulb. Fennel seeds are used by some Indo-British cooks in mulligatawny and the fennel bulb replaces those -- and the apples -- nicely. This is also a great veggie to eat in the winter, when it's seasonal. If you absolutely can't use fennel, replace it with one green apple.
  • Although this is not traditional, I like topping the soup with some lemon zest and even squirting on some lemon juice over the soup in the bowl while serving. The lemon gives an added vitamin C boost to protect from colds and viruses, helps mellow the heat down a bit more, and tastes wonderful.

Nutrition

Calories: 138kcal | Carbohydrates: 19g | Protein: 5g | Fat: 5g | Saturated Fat: 4g | Polyunsaturated Fat: 1g | Monounsaturated Fat: 1g | Sodium: 497mg | Potassium: 444mg | Fiber: 6g | Sugar: 2g | Vitamin A: 1656IU | Vitamin C: 20mg | Calcium: 54mg | Iron: 2mg