A nearly foolproof recipe to make your own, homemade Italian ciabatta bread in under four hours!
Ciabatta is my favorite Italian bread, but it is not always the easiest and quickest bread to make, even for a seasoned baker.
The dough is rather wet and sticky and can seem impossible to work with when you're new to the process, but that wet stickiness is also vital to the light, bubbly, airy texture of this bread.
This also is a bread that requires some planning ahead because you need to let the starter stand overnight or at least several hours. And planning ahead is not my favorite thing to do.
I was resigned to making ciabatta only when I have the time, which is not often, until I came upon a great technique that cuts down the waiting significantly.
The initial rise time for this ciabatta is under two hours, and the second rise is just about an hour. So in under four hours, including prep and baking time, you are rewarded with a fluffy, crusty, delicious bread that you won't be able to stop dunking in olive oil and popping into your mouth. Imagine that.
I have a busy Sunday, so I can't chat too long. My neighbor Heather and I are trapping some feral cats in our neighborhood and I am transporting them to the spay and neuter clinic this afternoon. But before I say ta-ta, here's the recipe. Enjoy, all!
Make these vegan breads next:
- Sourdough Olive and Sage Loaf
- Sourdough Pretzels
- Vegan Olive Oil Brioche with Aquafaba
- The Best Sourdough Sandwich Bread, Yeast Free
Quick Ciabatta
Ingredients
- 4 cups all-purpose flour
- 2 ¼ teaspoon active dry yeast
- 2 ¼ cups warm (not hot) water (you might need more if you are in a dryer area)
- 1 teaspoon salt
- ¼ teaspoon sugar (not usually found in traditional ciabatta, but it really helps speed the rise)
Instructions
- Mix the sugar, water and yeast in a bowl and set aside for five minutes for the yeast to start working.
- Add the flour and salt and mix in a stand mixer fitted with a paddle. You want the mixture to be just slightly thicker than a pancake batter-- it should definitely not pull together into a firm dough.
- Let the mixture stand for about 15 minutes. Then turn on the stand mixer to a medium-high setting. After about six minutes, the dough will start to make a flapping sound and start rising up the sides of the bowl.
- At this point, switch the paddle for the dough hook and knead for another six to seven minutes until the dough starts pulling cleanly off the sides of the bowl. It will be smooth at this stage but still very sticky and loose.
- Grease a bowl and pour the dough into it. Cover with a plastic wrap or kitchen towel and place in a warm spot, like an oven with the pilot light on.
- In about 1 ½ to 2 hours, the dough would have tripled.
- Prepare a cookie sheet by lining it with parchment paper and then dusting the paper liberally with flour.
- Pour the dough out of the bowl and into the center of the cookie sheet. Dust the top with flour.
- Using a bench scraper, divide the dough into two pieces. Using the bench scraper and a wet hand if needed, shape the dough, tucking the irregular pieces underneath, until you have two flat logs. The logs should be about six inches apart. This is a rustic bread, and the wet dough is not going to hold a definite shape, so don't even try for a beautiful, even look. This is known as an Italian slipper bread for a reason. The baked bread will turn out absolutely gorgeous, trust me, with a translucent, lit-from-within look and those gorgeous air holes.
- Dust some more flour over the logs, then cover them with a loose kitchen towel and place in a warm spot for about an hour or until the logs are risen and all puffy-looking.
- About half an hour before baking, preheat the oven to 500 degrees with a pizza stone or baking stone in place. Place an empty pan in the bottom rack while preheating, then add a cup of water to it just before you place the bread in the oven.
- Place the ciabatta loaves directly on the baking stone by sliding the parchment off your cookie sheet. If you are really not sure how to do this, just place the entire baking sheet on top of the baking stone.
- Bake for 25 minutes or until the loaves are golden-brown and the bottom sounds hollow then tapped.
- Cool thoroughly on a rack.
Hayden
This is the first time I’ve ever made ciabatta bread, and it was perfect! Followed the recipe exactly. I don’t think I’ll ever buy it from the store again. Thanks so much!
Aneliza
I made this today and I loved the outcome! I shared pics on my social media and everyone's asking for the recipe. I'll be sharing this one for sure!! Thanks for posting.
Vaishali
Aneliza, that's great to hear. So happy you loved it!
Elyse
Looking to make this bread. What could I substitute for the yeast?
Sena Crutchley
I can't believe that I bought ciabatta bread for years! This was such an easy recipe with so few ingredients. It was so exciting to see it turn out as you described every step of the way. The final product has those lovely air spaces like the ciabatta I used to buy. We had beet burgers on ciabatta bread for supper tonight, and I'm in heaven.
Amber
I made this last night and it came out perfect!! So excited to share this with others!
corinne
I made this late at night and i kinda overdid some things but it turned out great! it makes a great crackling sound and even though its my first try, it was actually amazing!!
Sarah
Hi, this recipe looks beautiful and I'm going to bake tomorrow morning. Can I freeze this bread? And if so what type of wrap to freeze it in? Thank you.
Vaishali
Wrap it tightly in cling wrap and freeze!
Jodean
What if I don't have a pizza stone?
Vaishali
Use a baking sheet. Or if you can, get some unglazed tiles from the hardware store-- they are quite inexpensive.
jesse
I just wanted to say, i made the bread and it was great, but wanted to warn everyone after what I did. I was not thinking and used a Pyrex glass baking dish for the pan underneath and after heating it to 500 degrees when i poured the water in it exploded. Please nobody repeat my mistake, it was dangerous, and scared the crap out of everyone in the kitchen and made a huge mess that took an hour to clean. After doing that i baked the first loaf with no water and it turned too brown, the second one i turned the heat to 450 and put a cast iron pan half full of water underneath and it turned out great.
Anonymous
I did the same thing! Glass everywhere!!
JUSTINE
CAN YOU USE FAST-ACTING YEAST ? IF SO HOW WOULD THAT ALTER THIS RECIPE?
Cammie Hauser
Just out of the oven!!! Oh my goodness!! A little crunchy on the outside and spongey holes on the inside!! I sprinkled a tiny smidge of pink Himalayan sea salt, fresh Parmesan and some dried oregano on the outside (I know, I know) and my family thinks I’ve hung the moon!!!!! My kitchen smells like heaven!
Sally M
Brilliant, I've tried 3 different ciabatta recipes but this has been the best so far. Great crispy crust and it rose beautifully 🙂 thank you for sharing this!
Anonymous
Do you mind post the recepee again please
Vaishali
I posted it already -- you might need to clear your browser cache.
Anonymous
Please can anyone give me the recepee again for some reason it is here anymore
Vaishali
Thanks for the heads up. I have restored it.
Lana
Wow...just want to say thanks for this recipe. Have tried the bread before and it flopped..but this recipe...perfect. Only thing it was a bit flat so will work on it. But perfect in texture and taste!!!
Marcy
I made this tonight. I have to say I am quite amazed at the results of this recipe! FOR SURE will be making this again and again. New family favorite here. The speed of this makes it an easy winning recipe for this household. I will have to adjust to my oven temps and stones because they got a little more done than I'd like and was a bit distracted. All in all I can't thank you enough for sharing this gem!
Vaishali Honawar
Hi Marcy, so glad you liked it. Thanks for letting me know!
Marcy
Vaishali,
I continue to get much better with this recipe. I put ice cubes in a straining pan over my hot pan. So much amazing outside texture. My kids now feel bread is so not scary to bake. I started each kid with this recipe. My daughters and son all bake extremely well and feel confident with breads. This is a great recipe to boost confidence-including mine!!
Vaishali
Hi Marcy, how heartwarming it is to hear that! Thank you for sharing that. And this makes me think I need to start teaching Jay how to bake bread.
Eddie
I am jazzed to find this recipe.
When I made ciabatta similar to this in the past I would add *boiling* water to the already heated metal pan. The flash of steam keeps the crust pliable for the oven spring.
Also, using a full size thick rectangular pizza stone, the preheat time was a full hour at 500F.
Lastly, the oven temperature was turned down to say 400 F or 425 F after 5 minutes of baking, and used judgment on cooking time, rarely as long as 25 minutes, closer to 20 for me.
hannah borrett
Not sure if mine was to wet and did triple rise in the bowl but when i turned it out and left it to rise for an hour it stayed flat and didnt really rise much during the cooking either
vichy
Hi Vaishali,
Please could you let me know which brand of flour you used. I used Robin Hood All purpose . I hear that KAF is very good and Costco's bread flour can be used with great results as well.
Jessi
I love this recipe and plan to make it a routine! And maybe make some as gifts.
Two questions:
1. I didn't have a baking stone and just used a cookie sheet with parchment paper and flour and the pan with water underneath. ?? Is that right?
2. How do you store the bread? I'm assuming in airtight bags once it cools. ?
I think I overfloured mine a lot especially on the top. Oh well 🙂 Thanks again.
Vaishali Honawar
Hi Jessi, you can use parchment paper on a cookie sheet-- just cut out any excess parchment because it can burn in the hot oven and give out a bad odor. And yes, I store it in airtight bags.
Thanks for the feedback! So glad you like the bread. 🙂
Jessica Chiasson Wood
New follower to your AMAZING blog! My husband & I just made this bread and almost ate one whole loaf easy, thanks for such an amazing recipe!
Vaishali
Hi Jessica, welcome to the blog!. So happy you liked the bread! I too find it pretty hard to stop eating that bread. Thanks for letting me know. 🙂
Banana Bread
Your bread has an artisan feel to it, like it was baked in an Italian bakery in Genao, which strangely makes me crave soup. What Canadian looks for soup in Italy? Well, I looked for this recipe because I want to feet serious about a certain haute cuisine. Veggie Burgers. Honestly when I think about making veggie chili and corn bread, I get so bored with that idea, I think about making them. There's one problem this infamous vegan in a small trapping town in northern Manitoba is remedying. There is no vegan buns being sold at the local grocery store next door. If you read "The Book of Burger" celebrity chefs wrote three essays on three burger buns. One of them is the ciabatta bun which I pave seen being sold at a five star veggie burger cafe called Boon Burger. I'd like to replicate the shape of the ciabatta bun so I don't crave soup (or else it's back to chili which "professionally speaking" isn't a soup). How do I get that famous hand held ciabatta feel?
Vaishali
Hi Banana Bread, If I were making rolls or buns I would scrape the dough out on a well-floured surface, cut into the desired number of buns with a pizza cutter or bench scraper, and then place them on a baking sheet and dust with flour before letting them rise. That should give you an artisan look. I don't know if I answered your question, but hope that helps.
Banana Bread
Thanks Vaishali! You sold me on coming back to this website more often 🙂 working on the ciabatta burger buns right now actually.
riley
i have made this bread every sunday for the past month. it has always turned out fantastic and i look forward to cutting off a piece to eat every day of the week. so simple, quick, and delicious! thanks for providing the directions for a new weekly tradition!
Vaishali
Riley, lovely to hear that. Thanks for the feedback!
Vaishali
Divya, you can use a wooden ladle but it will take a lot of muscle. Mix until the dough is smooth but still quite loose and then continue with the rising.
divya
Hi Vaishali, i liked very much u recipe...just once question this bread we can prepare without stand mixture ?Can u tell me how to do?
Abby Nichols
Hi, Vaishali!
I made this recipe tonight and it was sooooo good! I ended up cutting the recipe in half, and really wish I hadn't haha. I also substituted honey for the sugar (used about 1 tbsp). Nice, crunchy crust and chewy, spongey inside. Yum!
Anonymous
This bread is amazing. Soooooo tasty and beautiful! Word to the wise out there though, parchment paper burns at around 451 degrees. If you have a baking stone, slip the paper out, or you will end up with burnt paper crisps on the bottom of your oven as well as a "rustic" smelling kitchen!
Anonymous
This was my first attempt at making bread of any kind, I am now completely blown away with the simplicity of homemade breads and the exceptional taste that simply does not compare with bread brough from a store. I found this a ridiculously simple recipe, although my dough did not have the consistency of pancake batter but went straight into a doughy texture. Anyway the results were still much better than i had anticipated, for some reason my cooking never seems to be as good as the recipe however this time my bread was just as good as those in the picture, thanks so much for this wonderful recipe!
Vaishali
Anonymous, thanks for the feedback. And congratulations on your first bread!
Vaishali
Hi Madhu, try mixing it with a wooden ladle instead. I've made ciabatta before where at least the first portion of the recipe was mixed with a wooden spoon and it was fine. It will need some vigorous armwork. In the second step, where I suggest replacing the paddle with a dough hook, just continue to use a wooden ladle and stir vigorously for about 10 minutes. Be sure to get a strong ladle! 🙂 Good luck.
Anonymous
Hi Vaishali,
I dont have a stand mixer but would luv to try this crusty bread, how do I make the dough by hand? any suggestions?
Thanks,
Madhu
Vaishali
Sumi, Thanks!
Tami and Sarah, thanks for the feedback. Glad you both liked it. 🙂
Sarah
This was excellent. Big air bubbles, crusty exterior, etc. One of my favourite bread recipes of yours!
Tami
Thanks for the clarification and for sharing the recipe. It's wonderful. Definitely a keeper!
Sumi
Absolutely gorgeous bread. After living in europe for some time I have become a fan of Ciabatta(freshly baked).Good work.
Vaishali
Tami, Anonymous, the pan in the lower rack is meant for water-- I will add it to the recipe instructions. Add the water to the pan just before you place the bread in the oven. Thanks for pointing out.
Anonymous
As another poster has asked...
"the empty pan on the bottom shelf"
Would you please edit the recipe to include the instructions for the "empty pan". Many thanks!
The bread looks fabulous ~ can't wait to make it!
Tadka Pasta
Gorgeous bread..those holes are to die for! Love ciabatta!!
Renu
thanks for sharing this detailed recipe with us. I love this bread 🙂
Tami
Ciabatta is my favorite, too, and I'm making your recipe right now. If you happen to see this, I have a quick question. What is the empty pan on the bottom rack used for? Steam-- as in I should add water? Thanks for sharing your recipe!
Gayatri
Wow Vaishali this looks so good. I love bread. In fact, my husband & friends have to keep me away from the bread basket at restaurants. Now, thanks to your recipes, I can bake my own!!
Gayatri
Anu
looks perfect
Rashmi
Wow, Looks so beautiful.
Vaishali
Thanks, all! 🙂
Priya
Wow wat a beautiful looking well baked bread..
Miri
What a beautiful light airy bread you have baked! Gorgeous!
divya
Wonderfully delicious looking.... . Excellent preparation.
Santosh Bangar
yummy bread
Richa
ooooh .. i love that airyyyyyy ciabatta.. 🙂
Richs@ Hobby And More Food Blog
Vic Robinson
That looks amazing! So light an airy! I am drooling!
vichy
HI Vaishali,
You just nailed it. I saw the holes and swooned. What a sight for a food junkie. I did try the bread immediately. Got a great crust and good chew for the minimal effort I took. Made only one loaf ! Shame on me. I kneaded away like a trooper using my hands( for 6 min) One can knead no more as it is already moist, so can just fold it onto itself with the bench scrapper - I did an initial mixing in the food processor. Bad idea .... as the wet dough just twirled itself all around the blade and gave me a workout later to scrub it all away. The initial rise took 2 hours and rose almost double ( in spite of the instant yeast stored in the fridge) . In the second rise,it just rose ever so slightly even in the 45 min period. I kept the good old pan with water for steam on the last rack and threw in many ice cubes on the sealed floor of my Jenn- Air oven. The crust color was good as well.
I did encounter one problem, Holes, yah some .. but not as many as your lovely bread. I know that with better flour I can conquer that one. One prob I always face is there is no upward rise to my Ciabatta. No height at all 🙁 What can I do to get it to rise higher in order to make decent sandwitches. Sorry for the lengthy note. I wanted to give you a detailed explanation so that you can get a clearer pic. Please let me know what to do.
Vichy
Vaishali Honawar
Hi Vichy, the rise problem happens with me too, with some ciabatta breads. I think it's a question of getting the dough to the right consistency-- not too loose, not to dry -- and also ensuring that the oven is really, really hot. The dough part may just take a lot of practice.
Another way to do it might be to "cheat" and use a loaf pan which will support the bread when it rises. You won't have an authentic look, but you'll be able to make sandwiches.
So glad you tried the recipe-- and thanks for your feedback! 🙂